products
Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Methanol in India with an installed capacity of 1,00,000 MT per year at Taloja near Mumbai.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of raw material, natural gas from Mumbai High gas fields is assured through DFPCL's own pipeline. A methanol storage facility of 10,000 MT on site ensures uninterrupted supply.
International Technology World's state of the art know-how and technology from ICI/Davy McKee, UK guarantees consistent high purity methanol meeting ASTM D 1152 1989 and IS 517:1986 (Pure Grade).
Specifications
ASTM D 1152-89 |
Typical Analysis |
|
Purity (Wt.%) |
99.85 |
99.85 |
Specific gravity 20/20 Deg.C |
0.7920 - 0.7930 |
0.7920 |
Colour |
Not more than No.10 on the Platinum-Cobalt scale |
Passes |
Distillation Range |
Not more than 1 Deg.C to include 64.6 +,- 0.1 Deg.C |
IBP (Deg.C) 64.4 FBP (Deg.C) 65.3 |
Non-Volatile Matter mg/100 ml |
No more than 5 |
Less than 5 |
Odour |
Characteristic, Non-residual |
Characteristic, Non-residual |
Water (Wt. %) |
Not more than 0.10 |
0.05 |
Acidity (Free Acid as Acetic Acid) (Wt.%) |
Not more than 0.003, equivalent to 0.028 mg. KOH per gram of sample |
0.0024 |
Acetone (Wt.%) |
Not more than 0.003 |
0.002 |
Hydrocarbons |
To pass test |
Passes |
Sulphuric Acid Wash Test (Carbonizable impurities) |
Not more than No.30 on the Platinum-Cobalt Scale |
Passes |
Potassium Permanganate Test |
Not less than 50 minutes |
Passes |
Uses Methanol is used in the following products/industries:
|
|
|
Packaging And Supply Methanol is supplied in bulk.
Storage Methanol should be stored in areas protected from flames, sparks and excessive heat M.S. tanks are suitable for storage.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests, which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control
Nitric Acid [ Dilute Nitric Acid 60% ]
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Dilute Nitric Acid (60%) in India with an installed capacity of 297,000 MT per year at Taloja near Mumbai.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of natural gas via DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees an uninterrupted feed stock for ammonia which is manufactured in-house assuring product purity and availability. Further, DFPCL's twin plants producing 300 TPD each of dilute nitric acid from on site ammonia ensure reliable year - round supply.
International Technology World's finest know-how and technology from Weatherly Inc., USA guarantees consistent, high purity DNA.
Specifications And Typical Results
Specifications |
Typical Results* |
|
Total Acidity (as HNO3) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
60.00 |
60.00 - 60.30 |
Nitrous Acid (as HNO2) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
0.01 |
0.009 - 0.01 |
Chlorides (as Cl) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
0.002 |
0.0001 - 0.0002 |
Sulphates (as H2SO4) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
0.0002 |
Not traceable |
Iron ( as Fe ) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
0.0005 |
0.0001 - 0.0004 |
Residue on ignition Percentage by mass (minimum) Heavy Metals as Lead |
0.025 |
0.005 - 0.02 |
* This column gives typical results of analysis based on historical production performance. DFPCL does not make any express or limited warranty that future production will demonstrate or continue to show typical results.
Uses DNA is used in the following products/Industries:
|
|
Packaging And Supply Dilute Nitric Acid 60% is supplies in bulk or in AISI 316 or 304L Stainless Steel ISO tanks. The product can also be supplied in HM - HDPE carboys of International Standard.
Storage DNA is recommended to be stored in Stainless Steel AISI 304L tanks. Small quantities may be stored in HM - HDPE containers.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Nitric Acid [ Nitric Acid 68% ]
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Dilute Nitric Acid in India with an installed capacity of 297,000 MT per year and Concentrated Nitric Acid (98%) - installed capacity 33,000 MT per year at Taloja near Mumbai. DFPCL has introduced Nitric Acid 68% to meet the specific requirements of industry and it has been well accepted in the market.
Assured Year-Round Supply
Consistent supply of Natural Gas at DFPCL’s own gas pipeline guarantees an uninterrupted feed stock for Ammonia which is manufactured in-house assuring product purity and availability. Further, DFPCL's twin plants producing 300 TPD each of Dilute Nitric Acid from on site ammonia ensure reliable year - round supply of high purity Nitric Acid.
Specifications
| Total Acidity (as HNO3) Percentage by mass (minimum) | 68.00 |
Nitrous Acid (as HNO2) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.1 |
Chlorides (as Cl) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.002 |
Sulphates(asH2SO4) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.005 |
Residue on ignition Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.05 |
Uses Nitric Acid is used in the following products/Industries:
|
|
Packaging And Supply Nitric Acid 68% is supplies in bulk or in AISI 316 or 304L Stainless Steel ISO tanks. The product can also be supplied in HM - HDPE carboys of International Standard.
Storage Nitric Acid 68% is recommended to be stored in Stainless Steel AISI 304L tanks. Small quantities may be stored in HM - HDPE containers.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Nitric Acid [ Nitric Acid 72% ]
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Dilute Nitric Acid (60%) in India with an installed capacity of 297,000 MT per year and Concentrated Nitric Acid 98% - installed capacity 33,000 MT per year at Taloja near Mumbai. DFPCL has introduced Nitric Acid 72% to meet the specific requirements of industry and it has been well accepted in the market.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of Natural Gas through DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees an uninterrupted feed stock for Ammonia which is manufactured in-house assuring product purity and availability. Further, DFPCL's twin plants producing 300 TPD each of Dilute Nitric Acid from on site Ammonia ensure reliable year - round supply of high purity Nitric Acid.
Specifications
| Total Acidity (as HNO3) Percentage by mass (minimum) | 72.% |
Nitrous Acid (as HNO2) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.1 |
Chlorides(as Cl) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.002 |
Sulphates(asH2SO4) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.005 |
Residue on ignition Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.05 |
Uses Nitric Acid 72% is used in the following products/Industries:
|
|
Packaging And Supply Nitric Acid 72% is supplied in Stainless Steel AISI 304 L or 316 tankers of 10-18MT capacity arranged by buyer. DFPCL would be pleased to arrange for transportation in our committed tankers if desired b buyers. Small quantities, packed in HM-HDPE car-boys can be made available against specific requirements.
Storage Nitric Acid72% is recommended to be stored in Stainless Steel AISI 304 L tanks. Small quantities may be stored in HM-HDPE containers.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Nitric Acid [ Concentrated Nitric Acid 98% ]
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Concentrated Nitric Acid (CNA) in India with an installed capacity of 33,000 MT per year at Taloja near Bombay.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of Natural Gas through DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees an uninterrupted feed stock for Ammonia which is manufactured in-house assuring product purity and availability. Further, DFPCL's twin plants producing 300 TPD each of Dilute Nitric Acid from on site ammonia ensure reliable year - round supply of high purity CNA.
International Technology World's finest know-how and technology from Adolf Plinke Gmbh, Germany guarantees high purity CNA.
Specifications |
Typical Results * |
|
Total Acidity ( as HNO3) Percentage by mass |
98.00 - 99.00 |
98.00 - 98.70 |
Nitrous Acid (as HNO2 ) Percentage by mass (minimum) |
0.1 |
0.04 - 0.08 |
Chlorides (as Cl) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.001 |
Not traceable |
Sulphates (as H2SO4) Percentage by mass (maximum) |
0.005 |
Not traceable |
Residue on ignition Percentage by mass (maximum) Heavy Metals as Lead |
0.05 |
0.01 - 0.025 |
* This column gives typical results of analysis based on historical production performance. DFPCL does not make any express or limited warranty that future production will demonstrate or continue to show typical results.
Uses CNA is used in the following products/Industries :
|
|
Packaging And Supply Nitric Acid 98% is supplies in bulk or high purity (99.8% min.) Aluminium ISO tank containers.
Storage CNA is recommended to be stored in high purity Aluminium (99.8% min.) tanks.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Chemical Identity
| Chemical Name | Carbon Dioxide |
Chemical Classification |
Inorganic gas |
Synonyms |
Carbonic Acid Gas, Carbonic Anhydride |
Formula |
CO2 |
CAS Number |
124-38-9 |
UN Number |
1013 |
Regulated Identification
| Shipping Name | Carbon Dioxide |
Codes / Label |
Class 2 |
Hazardous waste ID No |
17 |
Hazchem Code |
2 X E |
Hazardous Ingredients
| C A S NO. | 124-38-9 |
Physical/Chemical Data
| Boiling Point / Range Decomp | Subtimes oC |
Melting / freezing Point |
-78.5 oC |
Vapour Density (Air=1) |
1.53 |
Specific Gravity |
1.56 at |
(Water=1) |
-79 C (Liq) |
Physical State |
Liquefied Compr. gas |
Vapour Pressure @ 35 oC |
105 mm Hg at -120 oC |
Solubility in water at 30 o |
Slightly Soluble |
PH |
Not pertiment |
Appearance |
Colourless gas |
Odour |
Odourless |
Others |
Absorbed by alkaline solutions, less soluble in alcohol |
Fire / Explosion Hazard Data
| Flammability | No |
TDG Flammability |
N.A. |
Lower Explosive Limit |
Not pertinent % |
Upper Explosive Limit |
Not pertinent % |
Flash Point oC |
Not pertinent (OC) |
Autoignition Temperature oC |
Not pertinent |
Explosion Sensitivity to Impact |
Stable |
Explosion Sensitivity to Static Electricity |
Stable |
Hazardous Combustion Products |
Not pertinent |
Hazardous Polymerization |
Will not occur |
Combustible Liquid |
No |
Flammable Material |
No |
Pyrophoric Material |
No |
Explosive Material |
No |
Oxidiser |
No |
Organic Peroxide |
No |
Corrosive Material |
No |
Others |
- |
Reactivity Data
| Chemical Stability | Stable |
Incompatibility with other material |
With chemically active metals such as Sodium, Postassium, |
Reactivity |
Reacts vigorously with (Al + Na2, O2), Cs2. O. Mg (C2 H3) 2 Li (Mg + Na2 O2), K, Na, Na2 C2, NaK, Ti |
Hazardous Reaction Products |
Not available |
Health Hazard Data
| Routes of entry | Inhalation, Skin and Eyes |
Effects of Exposure / Symptoms |
Inhalation causes increased respiration rate, headache, subtle physiological changes for upto 5% conc. And prolonged exposures. Higher concentrations can cause unconsciouness and death. Solid can cause cold contact burns. Liquid or cold gas cause freezing injury to skin or eyes similar to burn. |
Emergency Treatment |
Inhalation : Move the victim to fresh air area. Skin : Treat burns from contact with solid in the same way as frastbite. Eyes : Irrigate with plenty of water for 15 mins. Seek medical aid immediately. |
LD50 (Oral-rat) |
Not listed |
mg/kg |
|
Permissible Exposure Limit |
Not listed |
ppm |
Not listed mg/m3 |
TLV (ACGIH) |
5000 |
ppm |
9000 mg/m3 |
STEL |
30000 |
ppm |
54000 mg/m3 |
Odour Threshold |
Odourless |
ppm |
Odourless mg/m3 |
NFPA Hazard Signals |
Health = -, Flammability = -, Reactivity = -, Special = |
Preventive Measures
| Personal Protective Equipment | Avoid contact with liquid or Solid. |
Handling & Storage Precautions |
Keep in a dry cool place away from heat. |
Emergency / First aid Measures
| FIRE - Fire Extinguishing Media | Not flammable |
Special Procedure Unusual Hazards |
Keep the containers cool by spraying water if exposed to fire or heat. Containers may explode in fire. |
EXPOSURE - First Aid Measures |
Inhalation : Remove the victim to fresh air area. Skin : Treat burns from contact with solid in the same way as frostbite. Eyes : Irrigate with plenty of water for 15 mins. and immediately seek medical aid. |
Antidotes / Dosages |
Not available |
Spills
| Steps to be taken | Shut off leaks if without risk. Allow to evaporate slowly. |
Waste Disposal Method |
Allow the liquid or solid to evaporate under control. |
Additional Information / References
| LCLo | 10000 ppm / 1M (ihl-hmn). An asphyxiant. Contact of carbon dioxide snow with skin can cause burns. Dusts of Magnesissm, Zirconlsam, Titanium and some Magnesium. Aluminium alloys ignite and then explode in Co2 atmosphere. Several bulk metals will burn in Co2, atmosphere. Humans cannot breathe air containing more than 10% Co2 without losing consciousness. |
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests, which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Overview Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest manufacturers of ammonium nitrate in India. DFPCL was one of the first companies in India to manufacture Porous Low Density Ammonium Nitrate (LDAN) Prills. This has brought about a sea change in the concept of blasting, since the early nineties. Today, we are the only producer of prilled ammonium nitrate in India. The company's manufacturing facilities at Taloja near Mumbai is based on the world-renowned technology from Stamicarbon of the Netherlands.
The production/ sale of various grades of Ammonium Nitrate was 1,00,000 MT for the year 2005-06. Achieving international quality standards, the company has started exporting to the Middle East and South East Asian Countries.
Although ammonium nitrate (AN) itself is not an explosive, it is an oxidiser and its main use is in the commercial explosives industry, as it is the cheapest source of chemical energy available today. It is used as a major raw material in the manufacture of water gels / slurries, emulsions, etc. AN prills can also be used directly as ammonium nitrate fluid oil (ANFO) explosives after mixing with the requisite quantity / proportion of fuel oil.
Applications DFPCL is part of every Indian's life - our ammonium nitrate based explosives are a vital part of every construction & infrastructure project, and indispensable in the mining of every mineral - be it coal, iron ore, copper, bauxite, or any other. Also, almost every operation theatre uses our products. More on Applications
Brands DFPCL has changed the way ammonium nitrate (AN) is sold. While it was earlier treated as a commodity, it is now treated as a specialised product. We have developed AN brands of various grades for optimum performance, tailor-made to specific customer needs.
OPTIMEX® - Coated Ammonium Nitrate for HANFO / ANFO blasting in hard rock and doping of bulk explosives.
OPTIFORM - AN in uncoated form, preferred by makers of slurry explosives.
OPTISPAN - A special AN grade, for the pharmaceutical / nitrous oxide industries.
Quality DFPCL's strives to be sensitive to its customers' requirements and maintains a high level of quality consciousness. We regularly seek feedback from our customers. A recent customer satisfaction survey revealed that DFPCL's products are highly regarded for their:
- High level of purity
- Accuracy of bag weight
- Quality of packaging
- Shelf life
- Oil absorption and retention
- Bulk density
- Free flowing texture
Capacity Expansion DFPCL is seeking to strengthen its position in this industry segment by increasing its production capacity. We recently acquired Smartchem, also a manufacturer of Ammonium Nitrate to augment our production and market share.
Our major customers | Contact Us for Inquiries
Products Application [ ANFO Explosives / Optimex ]
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OPTIMEX® BRAND
LOW DENSITY PRILLED AMMONIUM NITRATE
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is one of the largest producers of Low Density (OPTIMEX®) Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, in India, with installed capacity of 90,000 tpa at its most modern plant at Taloja near Mumbai.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of Natural Gas through DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees uninterrupted stock for Ammonia and Nitric Acid, manufactured in-house, in turn, Ammonium Nitrate of very high purity.
International Technology World's finest know-how and technologies from Stamicarbon BV. Netherlands and Grande Paroisse, France guarantee consistent, low density, porous, thermally stabilised, high purity, free flowing (OPTIMEX®)Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, from above plant.
Product Specifications
| Form | Round, Uniform prills |
Characteristics |
Free flowing |
Purity |
99.0% min |
Size |
+2 mm 5% max |
Bulk Density |
750 To 850 Kg/M3 |
Moisture |
0.2% max by weight |
Hardness |
20 Kg/CM2 |
Coating agent |
0.15-025% by weight |
Shelf Life |
Around three months with proper storage & Transportation |
Oil Absorption / Retention |
7.5 cc min of oil per 100 gm of prills |
Nonvolatile Matter |
0.1% max by weight |
Matter insoluble in Water |
0.5 % max |
Uses OPTIMEX® brand Prilled Ammonium Nitrate is used for making Ammonium Nitrate - Fuel Oil (ANFO) blasting agents, Emulsified ANFO (HANFO) as well as Doped-Emulsion products, which are used for the following applications :
- Opencast mining
- Underground metalliferrous mining
- Construction Industry
- Projects etc.
Packaging And Supply OPTIMEX® is supplied in 50 Kg laminated HDPE bags with LDPE liners, as standard packing. 25 kg & 1000 kg.packaging can also be made available against specific needs.
Storage OPTIMEX® bags are recommended to be stored on wooden pallets inside weather- protected warehouses with aisle space all around.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
Products Application [ Explosives Formulations / Optiform ]
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OPTIFORM
PRILLED AMMONIUM NITRATE
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is the largest producers of Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, in India, with installed capacity of 90,000 tpa at its most modern plant at Taloja near Mumbai.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of Natural Gas through DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees uninterrupted stock for Ammonia and Nitric Acid, manufactured in-house, in turn, Ammonium Nitrate of very high purity.
International Technology World's finest know-how and technologies from Stamicarbon BV. Netherlands and Grande Paroisse, France guarantee consistent, high purity, Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, From above plant.
Specifications
| Purity | 99.5% min by weight |
Total Nitrogen |
34.8 % min by weight |
Moisture |
0.2 % max by weight |
PH (1:10 dilution) |
4.5 min. |
Iron |
10 ppm max. |
Sulphate |
15 ppm max. |
Chlorides |
10 ppm max. |
Acidity |
0.1% max. |
Solubility in Water |
100% |
Grit |
Nil |
Anti-cracking agent/ coating agent |
Nil |
Uses OPTIFORM brand Prilled Ammonium Nitrate is mainly used in the manufacture of Slurry (Watergel), Emulsion and Doped-Emulsion explosives.
Packing And Supply OPTIFORM is supplied in 50 kg laminated HDPE bags, as standard packaging. 25 kg pakaging can also be made against specific needs.
Storage OPTIFORM bags are recommended to be stored on wooden pallets inside weather protected warehouses with aisle space all around.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. The above specifications are subject to change from time to time as and when required, without prior notice.
Products Application [ General Applications ]
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OPTISPAN
PRILLED AMMONIUM NITRATE
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited is the largest producers of Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, in India, with installed capacity of 90,000 tpa at its most modern plant at Taloja near Mumbai.
Assured Year-Round Supply Consistent supply of Natural Gas through DFPCL's own gas pipeline guarantees uninterrupted stock for Ammonia and Nitric Acid, manufactured in-house, in turn, Ammonium Nitrate of very high purity.
International Technology World's finest know-how and technologies from Stamicarbon BV. Netherlands and Grande Paroisse, France guarantee consistent, high purity, Prilled Ammonium Nitrate, From above plant.
Specifications
| Purity | : 99.7% min by weight |
Moisture |
: 0.2 % max by weight |
PH (1:5 dilution) |
: 5.0 min |
Iron |
: 5 ppm max. |
Sulphate |
: 10 ppm max. |
Chlorides |
: 5 ppm max. |
Matter insoluble in Water |
: Nil |
Organic Matter |
: Nil |
Effect of heat at 2000 C |
: Forms clear colourless liquid & shows no brown colour or fumes |
Uses Highly pure OPTISPAN manufactured with utmost care is used for production of Nitrous Oxide gases.
Packing And Supply OPTISPAN is supplied in 50 kg laminated HDPE bags with HMHDPE liners, as standard packaging. 25 kg pakaging can also be made against specific needs.
Storage OPTISPAN bags are recommended to be stored on wooden pallets inside weather protected warehouses with aisle space all around.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. The above specifications are subject to change from time to time as and when required, without prior notice.
Safety
1.CHEMICAL IDENTITY
| Chemical Name | Ammonium Nitrate |
Synonyms |
Nitram, Nitric Acid, Ammonium Salt |
Chemical Classification |
Inorganic Compound |
Formula |
NH4NO3 |
CAS No. |
6484-52-2 |
UN No. |
1942 |
Regulated Identification
| Shipping Name | Ammonium Nitrate |
Hazchem Code |
S |
Codes/Label |
Oxidiser, Class 5. |
Hazardous Waste ID No. |
17 |
Hazardous Ingredients |
Ammonium Nitrate |
CAS No. |
6484-52-2 |
2.PHYSICAL / CHEMICAL DATA
| Boiling Point / Range | Decomp. > 2100C |
Melting / Freezing Point |
169.60C |
Vapour Density (Air = 2) |
Not pertinent |
Specific Gravity (Water = 1) |
1.72 at 250C (Solid) |
Physical State |
Solid |
Vapour Pressure |
@350C not pertinent mm Hg |
Solubility in water at 300C |
Soluble |
pH |
0.1 M Soln. 5.43 |
Appearance |
Grayish white crystals |
Odour |
Odourless |
Others |
Soluble in alcohol and methanol |
3.FIRE / EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
| Flammability | No |
TDG Flammability |
NA |
LEL |
Not Pertinent % |
Flash Point (0C) |
Not Pertinent (OC) |
UEL |
Not Pertinent % |
Flash Pont (0C) |
Not Pertinent (CC) |
Autoignition Temperature 0C |
Not Pertinent |
Explosion Sensitivity to impact |
Stable |
Explosion Sensitivity to Static Electricity |
Stable |
Hazardous Combustion Products |
Emits highly toxic fumes of NOx |
Combustible Liquid |
No |
Flammable Material |
No |
Pyrophoric Material |
No |
Explosive Material |
No |
Oxidiser |
Yes |
Organic Peroxide |
No |
Corrosive Material |
No |
4. REACTIVITY DATA
| Chemical Stability | Stable |
Incompatibility with other material |
With (NH4Cl + Heat), Organic Matter, P, NaOCl, NaClO4 |
Reactivity |
Spontaneous reaction with Acetic anhydride + Nitric Acid, Ammonium sulfate + K, Copper, Iron (II) sulfide, Saw dust, urea, barium nitrate, hot water, ammonium chloride + water + Zn |
Hazardous |
Reaction with alkali metals forms an explosive product |
5. HEALTH HAZARD DATA
| Routes of Entry | Inhalation, Ingestion, Eyes |
Effects of Exposure/Symptoms |
Causes irritation of eyes and mucous membrane. Absorption via inhalation or ingestion causes urination or acid urine. Large amount causes systematic acidosis and methemoglobinemia. |
Emergency Treatment |
Remove the victim from the exposure - Symptoms are reversible. Seek medical aid. |
Odour Threshold |
Odourless |
NFPA Hazard |
Signals |
Health |
2 |
Flammability |
0 |
Reactivity |
3 |
Special |
Oxy |
6. PREVENTIVE MEASURES
| Personal | Avoid contact with solid or dust |
Protective |
Provide full personal protective equipment such as hand gloves, face shield, self-contained breathing apparatus. |
Equipment |
Body overclothing and shoes. |
Handling and Storage precautions |
A relatively stable explosive, which has however caused many industrial explosions. It is important that the mass of the materials be kept cool. Well ventilated. Prevent contact with combustible substances and reducing materials. |
7. EMERGENCY/FIRST AID MEASURES
FIRE
| Fire Extinguishing Media | Use large quantity of water in early stages of fire. |
EXPOSURE
| First Aid Measures | Remove victim from the exposed area to fresh air- symptoms are reversible. Seek medical aid |
Antidotes/Dosages |
Not Available |
SPILLS
| Steps To Be Taken | Transfer spillage into large container of water. Add soda ash and neutralise with HCL. After few hours can be drained with large amount of water. |
Waste Disposal Method |
Slowly collect the material and seal in vapour tight plastic bags for eventual disposal |
8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION/REFERENCES
A powerful oxidiser. A relatively stable explosive which has however caused industrial explosions. Forms heat or shock sensitive. Explosive mixtures with acetic acid. Aluminium + Calcium + Formamide (a blasting explosive). Ammonis, charcoal+Metaloxides, Chloride salts, fertilisers, hydrocarbon oils, powdered metals, non-metals, organic fuels, potassium permanganate, sugar, sulphur and trinitroanisole. Reaction with Alkali metals formsan explosive product. Ignites on contact with Ammonium Potassium dichromate, Potassium chromate, Barium chloride, sodium chloride, potassium nitrate and chromium (VI) salts. Can ignite when mixed with acetic acid. Occasional explosions in presence of oils. (NH4)2SO4, with K or Na.
9. DISCLAIMER
Information contained in this material data sheet is believed to be reliable but no representation, guarantee or warranties of any kind are made as to it's accuracy, suitability for a particular application or results to be obtained from them. It is upto manufacturer/seller to ensure that the information contained in the material safety data sheet is relevant to the product manufactured/handled or sold by him as the case may be. The I.C.M.A. makes no warranties expressed or implied in respect of the adequacy of this document for any particular purpose.
Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited has set up India's largest plant for producing Isopropyl Alcohol with an installed capacity of 70,000 MT per year at Taloja near Mumbai.
International Quality Isopropyl Alcohol is manufactured using the direct hydration process, which is an extremely efficient and environmental-friendly process. It produces a sparkling colourless product of high purity with no undesirable odour or by-product formation. The product meets International Standards for use in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, speciality chemicals and other critical applications.
Indicative Specifications
| Properties | Specifications |
Test Method |
Purity |
99.7% to 99.9% W/w |
Gc |
Residue |
12 PPM W/W Max |
Is 517 1986 |
Water Content |
650 PPM W/W Max |
Astm D 1364 |
Miscibility with Water |
Complete |
Astm D 1722 |
Acidity as Acetic Acid |
10 PPM W/W Max |
Astm D 1613 |
Color Hazen Units |
10 Max |
Astm D 1209 |
Distillation Range |
81.5 to 83 |
Astm D 1078 |
Specific Gravity @ 25oc |
0.782 - 0.784 |
Astm D 891 |
Uses Isopropyl Alcohol is used in the following Products / Industries :
| Pharmaceuticals | Speciality Chemicals |
Anti-freeze |
Rubber Chemicals |
Lubes |
Inks |
Agrochemicals |
Paints |
Metal Treatment |
Fuel Additives |
Isopropyl Amines |
Disinfectants |
Packing And Supply Isopropyl Alcohol is supplied in both in bulk and in MS drums of international quality.
Storage Isopropyl Alcohol should be stored in areas protected from flames, sparks and excessive heat. MS tanks are suitable for storage.
The information contained herein is based on technical data and tests which we believe to be reliable. However, we assume no responsibility for results obtained or damage, if any, incurred through the application of data given, since conditions of use are outside our control.
